HAL LEONARD

EARLY ROCK SET GIG GUIDE. VOCALS, GUITAR, KEYBOARD, BASS, DRUMS. CD TABLATURE

EARLY ROCK SET GIG GUIDE. CD TABLATURE

CD include full-band demonstrations

The Performance Guide for Bands
Series: Gig Guide
Softcover with CD - TAB
Artist: Various

The Gig Guides series is designed to provide musicians with a blueprint for building bands. We select the songs, put 'em in order, and show you how to play 'em. The format is simple; there are no unwieldy note-for-note scores to sightread or complicated theory to understand. Just here's the lead sheet, here are the parts you really need to know, and away you go! These book/CD packs are the ultimate do-it-yourself kit for gigging musicians and up-and-coming performers alike. Can be used by a full band or individual players. Early Rock Set features 12 songs with a CD of full-band demos of each song so you can hear what you should be sounding like. Songs include, 104 pages.

 

How to Use the Gig Guide
This book is laid out with performance in mind. The setlist we have selected reflects a wide selection of the most accessible, "field-tested" material available, arranged for a four-piece band with vocals in a sequence that's meant to keep your audience entertained. Use it in rehearsal and performance, following along with the lead sheets and individual parts. Each song in the set includes:
• A lead sheet with chords, melody, and lyrics;
• An overview page with song facts, song form, and performance tips for the full band;
• A page of guidelines for each band member, including crucial parts and performance tips for vocals, guitar, keyboards, bass, and drums. Overview pages contain useful information about each song: the story behind it, when and by whom it was recorded, the form, and how to present it. Parts and performance tips are written by professional musicians with field experience (not just some guy in a cubicle). If all band members follow their parts in the book and the accompanying CD, and the band rehearses well, you will be gig-ready in no time.

About the CD
The audio CD represents a live performance of the setlist by a four-piece group. The songs are played in the most standard, tried-and-true arrangements for vocals, guitar, keyboards, bass, and drums, remaining faithful (within reason) to the original versions. In order to cover the vocals as recorded, at least three-if not all-band members should be able to sing. Listen to the recording as you practice your individual parts, paying attention to the feel and the sounds used.

Early rock 'n' roll (mid 1950s-early '60s) remains one of the world's most popular and enduring musical forms. Born in a simpler, more innocent era, this good-time party music was chiefly enjoyed by the younger set; but because it appeals to the youngster that lives within all of us, regardless of age, it has thrived for almost half a century.
We'll start our early rock set in a mellow tone with "Under the Boardwalk," an easy-going, romantic classic by the Drifters. This 1964 Top 10 hit encapsulates the very essence of this acclaimed vocal group: strong lead vocals (courtesy of Johnny Moore) backed by sophisticated harmonies, topped off with superior production standards and a spotless arrangement-qualities that are echoed in other hits such as "On Broadway," "Up on the Roof," "Save the Last Dance for Me," and "There Goes My Baby."
"Under the Boardwalk" is based on I-IV-V changes (G-C-D7) in the key of G, with a modulation to the relative key of E minor at the end of the chorus (Em-D). The first great hook lies in the melodic bass line. The guitarist plays muted arpeggios throughout-make sure they remain "in the pocket" of the groove. The keyboard player needs to dial up a rich string section patch for the solo section and the melody lines that sprinkle the arrangement. Whichever bandmember sings should use an intimate delivery in the verses and power it up a bit on the chorus. Background vocals are mostly unison, so be extra careful with the pitch; make sure you can hear yourselves clearly in the monitors.
Before you start your set, go over this quick checklist to make sure that:
• Everyone has a clean monitor mix and can hear each other clearly;
• The guitar and bass are in tune with the keyboards;
• The stage volume is balanced and the lead vocals can be heard over the top of the mix;
• All bandmembers can see each other and can be seen by the audience;
• Everyone is set up, relaxed, and ready to play.
Section Length 1st Chord
Intro 4 bars G
Verse 1 8 bars G
Chorus 18 bars C
Verse 2 8 bars G
Chorus 18 bars C
Instrumental (Keyboard Solo) 8 bars G
Chorus 18 bars C
 


All I Have To Do Is Dream
Crying
Help Me Rhonda
Hound Dog
The Loco-Motion
Louie, Louie
Rock Around The Clock
Runaway
That'll Be The Day
Tutti Frutti
The Twist
Under The Boardwalk

 

All I Have to Do Is Dream - The Everly Brothers - Words and Music: Boudleaux Bryant - 1958
Crying - Roy Orbison - Words and Music: Roy Orbison, Joe Melson - 1961
The Twist - Chubby Checker - Words and Music: Hank Ballard - 1958
Help Me Rhonda - The Beach Boys - Words and Music: Brian Wilson, Mike Love - 1965
Runaway - Del Shannon - Words and Music: Del Shannon anc Max Crook - 1961
That'll Be the Day - Buddy Holly - Words and Music: Jerry Allison, Norman Petty, Buddy Holly - 1957
Tutti Frutti - Little Richard - Words and Music: Little Richard Penniman and Dorothy La Bostrie - 1955
Louie, Louie - The Kingsmen - Words and Music: Richard Berry - 1957
Under the Boardwalk - The Drifters - Words and Music: Artie Resnick and Kenny Young - 1964
Rock Around the Clock - Bill Haley and His Comets - Words and Music: Max C. Freedman, Jimmy DeKnight - 1953
Hound Dog - Elvis Presley - Words and Music: Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller - 1956
The Loco-Motion - Little Eva - Words and Music: Gerry Goffin, Carole King - 1962

Price: €20,99
€20,99

HAYNES WARREN GUIDE TO SLIDE GUITAR BOOK CD TABLATURE LIBRO SPARTITI CHITARRA MUSICA

HAYNES WARREN, GUIDE TO SLIDE GUITAR. CD TABLATURE

Learn the slide guitar stylings of Warren Haynes from the man himself! The legendary guitarist of Gov't Mule, Phil Lesh and Friends, the Grateful Dead, and the Allman Brothers Band offers instructions on choosing a slide, perfecting left- and right-hand techniques, playing rhythm, and blues soloing-on electric and acoustic. The Warren Haynes Guide to Slide Guitar will give you the most in-depth and personal lessons ever on how to play slide guitar in the style of Warren Haynes. Also includes a split-channel CD of the exercises, played by Warren himself with a full band. Listen to the master or solo along to the backing tracks!

Description

A unique book and CD from the hands of a true slide guitar legend - Warren Haynes. As guitarist with The Allman Brothers Band and The Grateful Dead, Haynes has forged himself a reputation as one of the greatest slide players in rock history, and you can now get a candid guide to his style from the man himself!

Haynes covers every part of your development as a slide guitarist, from choosing the best slide for you and perfecting the basic techniques to playing rhythm parts and blues soloing. A CD is included that features split-channel recordings of Warren performing all examples with a full band... either listen to the master at work, or solo along to the backing track and get your slide licks really cookin'. 48 pages

Acoustic Slide
Advanced Soloing
Approaching The Neck
Beyond The I-IV-V
Getting Started
Playing The Blues

 

 

... them, all of which paved the way for the new in-concert set. "I think we've always wanted to do a live album since we got together," says Haynes. "We're just happier in a concert situation, though it wasn't intentional that we'd do two studio discs first, just like the original ABBdid before Fillmore East. But just like then, our songs sound better in concert and, in fact, the Allman Brothers are and will always be a live band. We even cut our studio albums live, with everybody set up in the room and playing all at once. Most of the guitar solos that Dickey and I cut in the studio are live on the tape as they went down, which is very unusual. Of course, we go for that same spontaneity live and instead of just trading straight solos, sometimes we just bob and weave, leaving spaces for the other to fill in with harmonies, unison bits or counterpoint - it's all unplanned and experimental, like Miles Davis and John Coltrane improvising together or 'Trane and Cannonball Adderly. And we leave the mistakes and mishaps in while recording live, too. Like when I'm soloing in the first half of 'Blue Sky,' I start playing straight lead and then you can hear where I switch to slide and finish the lead playing bottleneck. The funny thing is that there's about a five or six beat pause in between them because the slide got kinda stuck in my vest pocket and it took a while to get the darn thing on my finger!" Given his broad listening tastes and keen melodic intuition, it shouldn't be surprising that Haynes also has a wealth of good advice to impart to younger players. As proof, just sample this tidbit of universal guitar wisdom, one which cuts to the heart of the matter just as fast as one of his always inventive solos: "Awhile back, I used to play country music for a living with David Allan Coe and, while I don't think I'd be happy playing country every day, I learned a lot from the experience because whenever you step outside your genre, you're bound to expand your horizons. When I used to read interviews with some of the truly great players, there was always one influence they'd mention that was a complete surprise, like B.B. King saying he dug jazzers like Django Reinhardt and Charlie Christian, which in turn gave him his own special voice as a blues player. In my mind, whether you're into blues or heavy metal, listening to and also playing other styles of music can only make you a better guitar player." 

Price: €27,99
€27,99

TROWER ROBIN, BRIDGE OF SIGHS. Guitar Recorded Version TABLATURE

 

TROWER ROBIN, BRIDGE OF SIGHS. TABLATURE
 
Robin Trower - Bridge of Sighs
 
Series: Guitar Recorded Version TAB
Artist: Robin Trower
 
All 8 songs from the 1974 recording by this bluesy psychedelic British guitarist. Includes: About to Begin - Bridge of Sighs - Day of the Eagle - The Fool and Me - In This Place - Lady Love - Little Bit of Sympathy - Too Rolling Stoned. The first Robin Trower songbook ever!
 
Inventory #HL 00690683
ISBN: 9780634078491
UPC: 073999172058
Width: 9.0"
Length: 12.0"
80 pages
 
Song List:
About To Begin
Bridge Of Sighs
Day Of The Eagle
The Fool And Me
In This Place
Lady Love
Little Bit Of Sympathy
Too Rolling Stoned
 
 
 
ROBIN TROWER
 
BRIDGE OF SIGHS
(CHRYSALIS, 1974)
PRODUCED BY MATTHEW FISHER
 
ROBIN TROWER KNOWS that Twice Removed from Yesterday,
the 1973 solo debut he made after leaving Procol
Harum, painted the picture of a guitarist very
much obsessed with Jimi Hendrix. "I think I had to
really go through the Jimi Hendrix sort of thing,"
Trower says of the Jimi tones that screamed from the
strings of his Stratocaster on that album. The homage
was a good one, establishing Trower as a guitar force
to be reckoned with after four years of his wallowing
in the keyboard-heavy arrangements of Procol Harum.
But Trower knew that he needed to make more of
an original statement with his sophomore effort. "I
had to develop my own thing for Bridge of Sighs, in
terms of writing and coming up with ideas," he says.
"I'm not saying Bridge of Sighs is not Hendrix-influenced,
but 1think I took it a lot further."
Indeed, the album remains Trower's defining moment,
the quintessential statement of a 25-year career in which
he's played rock, funk, jazz and blues. The Hendrixisms
are still part of his repertoire, but Bridge of Sighs shows
Trower finding a distinctive voice, mixing lightning riffs
with aching, bent-note solos and bluesy vamps-all
within the context of solid, memorable songs.
"I was trying to do what I would call a modern
blueslr&blrock album," Trower explains. '" felt like
I wanted to write a modern blues song, a song that
was like a Bobby Bland, B.B. King kind of thing combined
with some really modern sounds."
Some of the songs on Bridge of Sighs were already
in the works before Trower and his band-singerbassist
James Dewar and drummer Reg Isadorebegan
recording the album. Two of the songs, "Lady
Love" and "Little Bit of Sympathy," were leftovers
from the Twice Removed from Yesterday sessions,
and the trio had been playing them in their live S'et.
The title track, meanwhile, was written on the
road. "The first time we played it was in San Francisco,
at Winterland," Trower remembers. "I only had
one verse, so Jimmy had to sing the same verse twice.
"We got a standing ovation in the middle of the set
that first time, so we knew we had something there."
"Too Rolling Stoned" was another road song, and
Trower fesses up to copping one of the song's trademark
licks from a James Brown tune. "It was called
'Down and Out in New York City,' and it was from the
movie Black Caesar," Trower says. "I lifted the chord
changes of what I call the 'kind of bridge part' •.. the
turnaround in the song. It's not an uncommon chord
sequence; it's just that I heard it there and thought,
'Well, that's nice. That would work really nice.' It's
a bit naughty to do that, but .. ."
He credits another soul singer, Donny Hathaway,
along with the group War as the inspirations for "In
This Place." "I was really into 'The World is a Ghetto'
at that time," he says. "I used to play it all the time."
And "Day of the Eagle," the album's lead-off track
and single, was simply "one of those songs where
you come up with a giant riff, basically," Trower
says. "I remember coming up with it and thinking,
'Yes, please .. : and came up with the lyric pretty
quickly. It's an anti-war song, obviously, isn't it?"
With the trio already tight from months of touring,
and with many of the songs road-tested--including the
two already in the can-Trower says the Bridge of
Sighs sessions went "swimmingly easy." By his recollection,
the group blew into Air London Studios with
producer Matthew Fisher and engineer Geoff Emerick,
and blew out 17 days later with a finished product
Released in early 1974, Bridge of Sighs hit Number
7 on the Billboard charts. Its follow-up, For Earth
Below, actually peaked two places higher, but Bridge
remains the seminal work. Trower freely acknowledges
its stature, still playing four or five of the
album's songs at his shows.
"It's very powerful," says the guitarist. "You listen
to it, and it sounds very complete-just the
strength of the writing, more than any other thing.
That's what sets it apart from perhaps all my other
albums. I just think the writing was very strong."
But, he adds with a laugh, "I can't listen to the
guitar playing on it, not now. I hear it and I just say,
'Oh no, no no. That's no good.' But overall, it just really
works, and I'm glad for that:'
Price: €20,99
€20,99

RAGTIME GUITAR 14 Songs Arranged for Solo-Entertainer CD LIBRO TABLATURE SPARTITI CHITARRA

RAGTIME GUITAR, 14 Songs Arranged for Solo Guitar. Allan Jaffe. Al's Slow Rag [Jaffe, Allan] -American Beauty Rag [Lamb, Joseph] -Barber Pole Rag [Johnson, Charles] -Delta Rag [Jaffe, Allan] -Dill Pickles [Johnson, Charles] -Frog Legs Rag [Scott, James] -Grace And Beauty [Scott, James] -Heliotrope Bouquet [Joplin, Scott] [Chauvin, Louis] -Joplin Rag [Jaffe, Allan] -Maple Leaf Rag [Joplin, Scott] -Ragtime Nightingale [Lamb, Joseph] -Sunburst Rag [Scott, James] -The Entertainer [Joplin, Scott] -Top Liner Rag [Lamb, Joseph]. CD TAB.

14 Songs Arranged for Solo Guitar
Series: Guitar Solo
Softcover with CD - TAB
Arranger: Allan Jaffe

14 of Jaffe's fingerstyle arrangements of ragtime favorites and originals in standard notation and tablature with accompanying CD, 80 pages

Al's Slow Rag
American Beauty
Barber Pole Rag
Delta Rag
Dill Pickles
Frog Legs Rag
Grace And Beauty
Heliotrope Bouquet
Joplin Rag
Maple Leaf Rag
Ragtime Nightingale
Sunburst Rag
The Entertainer
Top Liner Rag

Price: €24,99
€24,99

VAI STEVE SELECTIONS FROM THE ELUSIVE LIGHT AND SOUND VOL. 1 Guitar Recorded Version TABLATURE

VAI STEVE, SELECTIONS FROM THE ELUSIVE LIGHT AND SOUND, VOL. 1. TAB.

32 lavori che Vai ha preparato per film e TV, con la trascrizione della famosa scena del "duello" tra Vai e Ry Cooder, ispirato al capriccio n.5 di Paganini, dal film Crossroads. 256 pagine. Air Guitar Hell -Amazing Grace -Fried Chicken (da Crossroads) -Butler's Bag (due Tab, Vai e Ry Cooder da Crossroads) -Head Cuttin' Duel (due Tab, di Vai e Ry Cooder da Crossroads) -Eugene's Trick Bag (due Tab, William Kanengiser e Vai da Crossroads) -Don't Sweat It -Drive The Hell Out Of Here -Final Guitar Solo -Find The Meat -Get The Hell Out Of Here -Hey Jack -How Hidge -Initiation -Introducing The Wylde Stallions -Louisiana Swamp Swank -Love Blood -Meet The Reaper -Now We Run -Pins & Needles -Plug My Ass In -See Ya Next Year -Still Running -The Ax Will Fall -The Battle -The Cause Heads -The Dark Hallway -The Reaper -The Reaper Rap -We're Not Gonna Protest -Welcome Pre-Frosh -What! TAB.

32 tunes from all of Vai's work for film and TV soundtracks - including transcriptions of the searing duel scene in Crossroads between Vai and Ry Cooder. 256 Pages.

Air Guitar Hell
Amazing Grace
The Ax Will Fall
The Battle
Butler's Bag
The Cause Heads
The Dark Hallway
Don't Sweat It
Drive The Hell Out Of Here
Eugene's Trick Bag
Final Guitar Solo
Find The Meat
Fried Chicken
Get The Hell Out Of Here
Head Cuttin' Duel
Hey Jack
How Hidge
Initiation
Introducing The Wylde Stallions
Louisiana Swamp Swank
Love Blood
Meet The Reaper
Now We Run
Pins & Needles
Plug My Ass In
The Reaper
The Reaper Rap
See Ya Next Year
Still Running
We're Not Gonna Protest
Welcome Pre-Frosh
What!

Series: Guitar Recorded Version

Price: €31,99
€31,99

LEARN TO PLAY FLAMENCO GUITAR AARON GILMARTIN 2DVD TABLATURE Tangos-Alegrias-Soleares-Bulerias

LEARN TO PLAY FLAMENCO GUITAR, TAUGHT BY AARON GILMARTIN. 2DVD TAB. Combined time: Three hours, thirty minutes DVD 1: Tangos and Alegrias. DVD 2: Soleares and Bulerias Level 3

Two-DVD Set
Series: Homespun Tapes
Publisher: Homespun
Medium: DVD
Author: Aaron Gilmartin

Aaron Gilmartin's intro to flamenco will get anyone started playing this passionate music. Along with flamenco history and terminology, Aaron teaches four of the most important forms: Tangos and Alegrias (on DVD 1) and Bulerias and Soleares (on DVD 2) -along with the strumming and picking techniques that make flamenco so exciting to players and listeners alike. 3-1/2 HOURS TOTAL INCLUDES MUSIC + TAB

Price: €59,99
€59,99

THE ART AND CRAFT OF MAKING CLASSICAL GUITARS Manuel Rodríguez FLAMENCO chitarra classica liutaio

THE ART AND CRAFT OF MAKING CLASSICAL GUITARS, Manuel Rodríguez.

Rich in beauty, sound and history, Manuel Rodríguez and Sons' classical and flamenco guitars have been lovingly hand-crafted in Madrid since 1905. The company's remarkable creations are just as acclaimed today, capturing the 2000 Player's Choice Award from Acoustic Guitar magazine for its nylon-string model. New from Hal Leonard and for the first time available in English, The Art and Craft of Making Classical Guitars presents master luthier Manuel Rodríguez's thoughts on the history of the instrument he loves, and how the guitar attained its prominent position among musical instruments. Filled with fabulous historical photos, priceless memorabilia, abundant diagrams and more, the book covers topics such as the art and development of the guitar, materials used in construction, and much more. Essential for all admirers of the guitar. 168 pages.

Price: €99,99
€99,99

TOTAL KEYBOARD WIZARDRY A Technique and Improvisation Workbook by Jordan Rudess Book & CD Package.

TOTAL KEYBOARD WIZARDRY, A Technique and Improvisation Workbook. Jordan Rudess. Book & CD Package.

LIBRO METODO PER PIANOFORTE CON CD .

SPARTITI CON ACCORDI E PENTAGRAMMA .

 

Take your playing to the next level with Jordan Rudess, the Juilliard-trained, award-winning keyboardist of Dream Theater! Work at your own pace to improve your skills in physical technique, improvisation, soloing and comping with clear, easy-to-follow directions and exercises that create real results. With beginner, intermediate and advanced exercises that cover everything from classical technique to blazing prog-rock solos and beyond, this book has something for keyboardists of all styles. A CD of the exercises is included - played by the master himself! - as are 12 solo-worthy etudes and a valuable appendix with major and minor arpeggio and scale fingerings. 144 pages.

 

Total Keyboard Wizardry
A Technique and Improvisation Workbook

Educational Piano Softcover Audio 
Series: Educational Piano
Publisher: Cherry Lane Music
Format: Softcover Audio 
Author: Jordan Rudess
 
Product Details
Inventory: #HL 02500635
ISBN: 9781575606798
UPC: 073999127690
Width: 9.0"
Length: 12.0"
Page Count: 144 Pages
Price: €32,99
€32,99

QUEEN BEST OF TRANSCRIBED SCORES TABLATURE SPARTITI CHITARRA Crazy Little Thing Called Love

 

QUEEN, BEST OF. TRANSCRIBED SCORES. TABLATURE
 
Series: Transcribed Score TAB
Artist: Queen
 
Play 15 Queen classics note-for-note with these detailed transcriptions that match every instrument used on the original recordings. Songs include: Bohemian Rhapsody - Crazy Little Thing Called Love - I Want It All - I Was Born to Love You - Killer Queen - Somebody to Love - Stone Cold Crazy - Tie Your Mother Down - We Are the Champions - We Will Rock You - and more. 224 pages.
 
Inventory #HL 00672538
ISBN: 9780634087943
UPC: 073999725384
Width: 8.5"
Length: 11.0"
224 pages
 
Songs include:
Bohemian Rhapsody
Crazy Little Thing Called Love
Hammer To Fall
Headlong
I Want It All
I Was Born To Love You
Keep Yourself Alive
Killer Queen
Now I'm Here
Seven Seas Of Rhye
Somebody To Love
Stone Cold Crazy
Tie Your Mother Down
We Are The Champions
We Will Rock You
 
 
 
Songs include:
Bohemian Rhapsody - Words and Music: Freddie Mercury - 1975
Crazy Little Thing Called Love - Words and Music: Freddie Mercury - 1979
Hammer To Fall - Words and Music: Brian May - 1984
Headlong - Words and Music: Freddie Mercury, Brian May, Roger Taylor, John Deacon - 1991
I Want It All - Words and Music: Freddie Mercury, Brian May, Roger Taylor, John Deacon - 1989
I Was Born To Love You - Words and Music: Freddie Mercury - 1995
Keep Yourself Alive - Words and Music: Brian May - 1972
Killer Queen - Words and Music: Freddie Mercury - 1974
Now I'm Here - Words and Music: Brian May - 1974
Seven Seas Of Rhye - Words and Music: Freddie Mercury - 1973
Somebody To Love - Words and Music: Freddie Mercury - 1976
Stone Cold Crazy - Words and Music: Freddie Mercury, Brian May, Roger Taylor, John Deacon - 1974
Tie Your Mother Down - Words and Music: Brian May - 1976
We Are The Champions - Words and Music: Freddie Mercury - 1977
We Will Rock You - Words and Music: Brian May - 1977
Price: €31,99
€31,99

OLD TIME COUNTRY GUITAR BACKUP BASICS, Joseph Weidlich. Hal Leonard TABLATURE

OLD TIME COUNTRY GUITAR BACKUP BASICS, Joseph Weidlich. 
Based on commercial recordings of the 1920's & early 1930's. TABLATURE 

Old Time Country Guitar Backup Basics
Series: Guitar
Publisher: Centerstream Publications
Author: Joseph Weidlich

This instructional book uses commercial recordings from 70 different “sides” from the 1920s and early 1930s as its basis to learn the principal guitar backup techniques commonly used in old-time country music. Topics covered include: boom-chick patterns • bass runs • uses of the pentatonic scale • rhythmic variations • minor chromatic nuances • the use of chromatic passing tones • licks based on chords or chord progressions • and more.

Inventory #HL 00000389
ISBN: 9781574241488
UPC: 073999501247
Width: 9.0"
Length: 12.0"
84 pages

In the rural setting of the South the singing of old songs was often unaccompanied. When music was played away from the home it tended to be for dancing or some kind of contest. The" core" instruments used were usually the fiddle and banjo, where the banjo "seconded" the fiddle. This style goes back to the early 19th century minstrel show [ca. 1843] whose standard instrumentation were the fiddle, banjo, bones and tambourine.

Fiddle. The principal instrument of the old-time music genre was the fiddle, seemingly always the lead instrument. The fiddle served several functions: to provide dance music, to provide accompaniment to the voice, or solo fiddle music without a particular social function, e.g., for their own enjoyment. The fiddle was particularly important in accompanying vocal music as it could be used to imitate, i.e., "double" the vocal line, thereby reinforcing the primary contours of the melody or to provide ornamentation, based on the melodic line. As the melodies of the songs became simpler, in the sense of using less vocal ornamentation, the fiddle style likewise became simpler. This transition was aided by the addition of the banjo and guitar, which provided additional decorative elements, thus freeing the fiddle to focus primarily on lead melodic functions.

Banjo. Besides the fiddle, the mountain banjo was the most important ensemble instrument, as it was used to reinforce the main notes of the melodies played by the fiddle. The banjo introduced a steady, strong rhythm to maintain the beat, so important when playing for dances. In fact, the clawhammer banjo style, in particular, was, and still is, highly regarded for this role. While the 19th century minstrel banjoists traditionally used two basic tunings (what today would be equivalent to the natural C tuning and open G tuning) an interesting feature of the Southern mountain banjo was the development of several additional tunings to suit the modal character of the traditional melodies being sung and played. Scholars seem to think that these systems of altered tunings HLP 8005 may have been worked out by the turn of the 19th century, perhaps influenced by open guitar tunings needed for playing certain parlor guitar songs (e.g., the Spanish fandango) and the beginning of the African-American blues guitar styles. These modal melodies would then be accompanied on the banjo so that the principal melodic notes could be played without the need to play harmonic chords or shift up and down the fingerboard, whose chord voicings would not be practical most of the time playing in these altered tunings (the newly introduced guitar would now supply this harmonic accompaniment). Occasionally, the banjo was used as a solo instrument on early commercial recordings (e.g., by Charlie Poole using fingerstyle techniques); however, its usual role was to support the fiddler. Guitar. While guitars had been available in the United States for most of the 19th century, principally in urban industrialized areas, e.g., by c.P. Martin, Ashborn, 55. Stewart, and Washburn, by the end of that century guitars were beginning to become available in even greater numbers, aided in part by a much improved mass transportation system, the advent of the industrial revolution, and mail-order houses like Sears Roebuck. In the last decade of that century the guitar was gaining rapidly in mass popularity due to its usage in mandolin bands, glee clubs, and university banjo bands, thus not just for use in its traditional 19th century environment, the parlor.

String Bands. From the 1920s, with the introduction of the guitar into the string band ensemble, the emphasis, at least in terms of recording, shifted from providing music for dances to the accompaniment of vocal songs and fiddle tunes. That necessarily changed the function of the string band instruments, freeing up the ensemble for various duties. The guitar was now used to mark out the...


Joseph Weidlich [b. 1945] began his formal musical studies on the classic guitar. He moved to Washington, D.C. in 1972, from his native St. Louis, to teach classic guitar. He performed in several classic guitar master classes conducted by notable students of Andres Segovia (i.e., Sr. Jose Tomas [Spain], Oscar Ghiglia [Italy] and Michael Lorimer [U.s.]). He has also played renaissance guitar, renaissance lute, and baroque guitar.
In 1978,he completed research on and writing of an article on Battuto Performance Practice in Early
Italian Guitar Music (1606-1637), for the Journal of the Lute Society of America, 1978 (Volume XI). This
article outlines the various strumming practices, with numerous examples, found in early guitar
methods published in Italy and Spain in the early 17th century. In the late 1970she published a series
of renaissance lute transcriptions for classic guitar, published by DeCamera Publishing Company,
Washington, D.C., which were distributed by G. Schirmer, New York/London. The American Banjo
Fraternity published an article Joe wrote on James Buckley's New Banjo Book [1860]in their newsletter,
the Five-Stringer, #185, Double Issue, Fall-Winter 2000-01.
The banjo has also been no stranger in Joe's musical life. He began learning folk styles in the early
1960s during the folk music boom, later playing plectrum and classic banjo styles as well. His extensive
research in the history of minstrel banjo demonstrates how that style formed the foundation of
clawhammer banjo. Alan Jabbour, noted old-time fiddler, musicologist and former long-time director
of the Library of Congress' American Folklife Center, has said of Joe's book, The Early Minstrel Banjo:
Its Technique and Repertoire, that "our understanding of the minstrel banjo in the 19th century is greatly enhanced by the long labors you have devoted to the subject and the fine understanding you have brought to it."
Joe has collaborated with banjo builder Mike Ramsey (Chanterelle Workshop, Appomattox,
Virginia) in designing two prototype minstrel banjos based on the dimensions described in Phil Rice's
Correct Method [1858], as well as similar instruments made by William Boucher in Baltimore in the 1840s.
Also published by Centerstream Publishing are Joe's editions of a flatpicking guitar edition of
George Knauff's Virginia Reels [1839],believed to be the only substantial extant compilation of nineteenth-
century Southern fiddle tunes published prior to the Civil War (which includes songs later featured
in the early minstrel shows), Minstrel Banjo-Brigg's Banjo Instructor [1855],More Minstrel Banjo-
Frank Converse's Banjo Instructor, Without A Master [1865], Guitar Backup Styles of Southern String
Bands from the Golden Age of Phonograph Recordings, which features the guitar backup styles of Ernest
Stoneman's Dixie Mountaineers, the Carter Family, Charlie Poole and the North Carolina Ramblers,
Gid Tanner and the Skillet Lickers, and Jimmie Rodgers, often acknowledged as lithe father of country
music" and Painless Arranging for Old-Time Country Guitar.

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Biography .
A Brief Introduction To "Old-Time Music" .
Introduction to Old-Time Country Guitar Backup Basics .
 
PART ONE: BACKUP BASICS .
Lesson 1 Boom-Chick Patterns .
Lesson 2 Alternating Between Root and Fifth of a Chord .
Lesson 3 6-7-8 Bass Run Connectors .
Lesson 4 Golden Age Lick ,
Lesson 5 Third of the Chord in Back-Ups .
Lesson 6 3-2-1 Bass Run Connector .
Lesson 7 Pentatonic Scale .
Lesson 8 Ascending and Descending Triad Usage .
Lesson 9 Reinforce Melodic Line .
Lesson 10 Scales .
Lesson 11 Chord Progression Lick .
Lesson 12 5-6-7-8Bass Run Connector .
Lesson 13 Varied Golden Age Lick .
Lesson 14 Leading Tone Usage .
Lesson 15 Concluding Thoughts .
 
PART TWO: .
Variations On Backup Basics
Transcribed from Commercial Recordings of the 1920s and Early 1930s
Epilogue.
Song Reference List 
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